How to Say "Month" in French: A Comprehensive Guide

In French, the word for "month" is "mois." This article will provide you with a detailed explanation of the forms, examples of usage, notes on usage, word origin, and additional variations of the word "mois" in French.

Forms of "Month" in French

The word "mois" remains the same in all its forms, whether singular or plural. There is no need to change its ending when using it in different contexts.

Examples of Usage

Here are some example sentences using "mois" in French:

  1. Quel est ton signe du zodiaque, en fonction de ta date de naissance? (What is your astrological sign, based on your birth date?)
  2. Il pleut beaucoup ce mois-ci. (It has been raining a lot this month.)
  3. Le mois de mai est la période idéale pour planter des fleurs. (May is the ideal month to plant flowers.)
  4. Quel est ton mois de naissance? (What is your birth month?)
  5. Il y a 10 mois que je n'ai plus vu mon ami. (It has been 10 months since I last saw my friend.)

Notes on Usage

When referring to a specific month, you will use the capitalized version of the month's name in French, such as "Janvier," "Février," "Mars," and so on. For example:

  1. Quel est ton signe du zodiaque, en fonction de ta date de naissance? (What is your astrological sign, based on your birth date?)
  2. C'est mon anniversaire ce mois-là. (That's my birthday this month.)

In addition, when counting months, you can use the following expressions:

  1. Le premier mois (the first month)
  2. Le deuxième mois (the second month)
  3. Le troisième mois (the third month)
  4. Le quatrième mois (the fourth month)
  5. Le cinquième mois (the fifth month)
  6. Le sixième mois (the sixth month)
  7. Le septième mois (the seventh month)
  8. Le huitième mois (the eighth month)
  9. Le neuvième mois (the ninth month)
  10. Le dixième mois (the tenth month)
  11. Le onzième mois (the eleventh month)
  12. Le douzième mois (the twelfth month)

Word Origin

The word "mois" in French comes from the Latin word "mensis," which means "month." The Latin word is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "meh1-," which refers to measuring time or measuring in general.

Additional Variations

There are no significant variations of the word "mois" in French. However, it is essential to remember that when referring to a specific month, you should use the capitalized version of the month's name.

In conclusion, "mois" is the French word for "month." It remains the same in all its forms and is used in various contexts. By understanding its forms, usage, and origin, you can effectively communicate in French when discussing time periods.